Legato Arts presents Lin/Castro-Balbi Duo-20th Anniversary Celebration “From the Old World” in Review

Legato Arts presents Lin/Castro-Balbi Duo-20th Anniversary Celebration “From the Old World” in Review

Legato Arts presents Lin/Castro-Balbi Duo-20th Anniversary Celebration “From the Old World”
Jesús Castro-Balbi, cello; Gloria Lin, piano
Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall, New York, NY
March 6, 2016

 

A large and appreciative audience came to hear an excellent cello/piano duo recital on a chilly late winter Sunday. Gloria Lin, pianist, and Jesús Castro-Balbi, cellist, are married, and each of them teaches at Texas Christian University. Whether or not being spouses assisted in the perfection of their ensemble, it certainly didn’t detract from it. They have been playing together for twenty years now. The husband graciously gives primacy to his wife in having the first name of the duo.

This was a sort of “reverse” recital, with the second part longer than the first part. In fact the only work prior to intermission, though not “small,” was Chopin’s Cello Sonata in G minor, Op. 65. To my ears, the only miscalculation was the use of the short stick on the piano. I know cellists fear balance issues, but the glorious piano writing had a muffled quality, never truly achieving fortissimo climaxes when needed, or even (gasp!) over-balancing the cello. Yes, in this piece by an avowedly awkward writer of chamber music, but who was the greatest pianist of his time, sometimes the piano actually needs to predominate. Both players spun out the dense late-Chopin textures with purpose and, usually, elegance. Mr. Castro-Balbi’s phrasing was very personal and convincing; he possesses a beautiful vibrato and legato, with ample use of slides. In fact, I wished he had used the legato more, as there were some odd moments of detached playing, where a longer singing line would have suited better. The third movement: Largo, was a gorgeous, meditative gem in their hands.

After intermission, it seems a different, looser, more dynamic duo took the stage. The pair played Martinů’s Cello Sonata No. 2, H. 286. Here, Ms. Lin provided crisp, clear, exciting, and meticulous articulation in the difficult first movement, and throughout. This performance made a somewhat difficult work easily graspable to the many listeners who I’m sure had never heard it before. They achieved tragic grandeur in the slow movement.

Joaquín Nin’s Seguida Española is not often heard, but it should be. It’s charms are based on folk songs and dances, and although some of it seemed derivative of de Falla’s Siete canciones populares españolas, one regretted the brevity not only of each movement, but of the whole. Beautifully done.

The duo concluded with Castelnuovo-Tedesco’s difficult riot of a romp based on the famous aria from Rossini’s Il Barbiere di Siviglia: “Largo al factotum.” Although this aria even wound up in a Looney Tunes episode, there was nothing cartoonish about the rendition here. In fact, not only was the technique and ensemble perfect, but the players exhibited an all-too-rare quality in many of today’s music makers: genuine wit.

They favored the enthusiastic audience with an encore from the aforementioned de Falla folk song set: the poignant “Nana,” which had everything, haunting in its spontaneous phrasing by Mr. Castro-Balbi. Here’s to twenty more years at least!

 

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The Lin-Castro-Balbi Duo in Review

MidAmerica Productions Presents “Playing Favorites”
The Lin-Castro-Balbi Duo in Review: Jesús Castro-Balbi, cello and Gloria Lin, piano
Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall; New York, NY
March 25, 2012

A beautifully conceived program of music for cello and piano offered something for everyone, as the husband-wife team of Gloria Lin and Jesús Castro-Balbi brought a mix ranging from Beethoven (actually from Mozart, if one counts the theme of the Beethoven variations) all the way to an American work composed in 2012. Peruvian-born cellist Castro-Balbi and Taiwanese pianist Gloria Lin have performed widely as individuals, but their musical marriage adds a special dimension to their careers, both as performers and as faculty members at Texas Christian University in Fort Worth, Texas.

Beethoven’s Seven Variations in E-flat on a Theme from Mozart’s “Die Zauberflöte” (WoO 46, 1801) opened on a poised and authoritative note. What could be a happier opening for two partners in life than the love duet “Bei Mannern welche Liebe fuhlen”, given some of Beethoven’s sunniest treatment? This work found the duo to be very much equal players, not soloist and accompanist as often happens; having the piano lid raised on the full stick seemed to underscore this partnership. Ms. Lin was able to handle the resonance without ever letting the rapid passagework become obtrusive, and Mr. Castro-Balbi played with a strong, projective tone. In the parallel minor Variation 4, the cellist was at his expressive best, while the pianist had her finest expressive moments in Variation 6. If Variation 7 was a bit unsettled, one could hardly fault them after the hallowed space between variations was interrupted by a particularly hideous cellphone ringtone; they recovered from the intrusion well, however, closing the work in sanguine spirit.

Shostakovich’s Sonata, Op. 40 was a good segue and counterbalance, classically conceived, yet with the probing and dissonance of the 1934 world. The pair’s reading showed brooding darkness in the first and third movements and considerable relish in the playful and rugged second and fourth movements. Both players achieved moments of brilliance and beauty throughout, though not quite reaching the level of visceral involvement that I love to feel in this work.

Debussy’s Sonate for cello (1915) opened the second half with a French masterpiece, combining a rhapsodic approach to form with every cello challenge in the book. Mr. Castro-Balbi was more than up to its demands. The duo nicely captured the quixotic nature of its central Sérénade and the soaring Final. It was a fine (though unstated) tribute to Debussy in his 150th anniversary year. The World Premiere of Till MacIvor Meyn’s “Revolutions” (2012) was a highlight of the evening, a work of violent ostinatos and wrestling dissonances, giving rise to dramatic transformations. The passion and synchronization made this piece simply electric. The composer writes in his notes that the work was inspired by the regime overthrows in the Middle East, as well as by an alternate definition of “revolution,” the sense of “turning or revolving of tonalities in the music.” Mr. Meyn, a colleague of the duo at TCU, composed the work especially for Ms. Lin and Mr. Castro-Balbi, and it suited them perfectly, as it did the resonant bass of the hall’s Steinway.

“Le Grand Tango” by Piazzolla concluded the written program. Originally for cello and piano, this piece exists in many other versions (this listener having played it on two pianos), and it can be equally successful in all its incarnations. It can be alternately suave, smoldering, and searing in each one, but it needs careful pacing. In this particular case, I felt it peaked too soon, and the effort to prolong a crescendo from such intense dynamic levels felt too strenuous. On the other hand, it aroused a large burst of applause, capping off what was all in all an excellent recital.

The first exciting encore was a jazzy movement from “Manhattan Serenades” by Gabriela Frank, followed by the more contemplative “Poema III” by Brazilian composer Marlos Nobre.

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