Paulus Hook Music Foundation presents Shiqi Zhong  in Review

Paulus Hook Music Foundation presents Shiqi Zhong  in Review

Shiqi Zhong, Percussion
Misha Piatigorsky, Piano
Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall, New York, NY
 December 27, 2019

Well, here’s something I never thought would happen during that strange week between Christmas Day and New Year’s Day: I attend a percussion recital and am moved to tears by its sheer beauty and excellence.

The prodigious young Chinese multi-percussionist Shiqi Zhong displayed not only sovereign technical mastery on a dizzying array of instruments, but he created a total performance environment through the use of visual light projections on the rear wall of the recital hall, pre-recorded sounds (many specified by their respective composers), and moody low lighting. All these conspired to immerse the listener in a world as concentrated as the performer was. I often felt as though I was witnessing a high priest summoning a realm inaccessible to mere mortals. The whole event was given in a very stylish way.

As if to defy expectation, the very first piece on the program, a world premiere commissioned by Mr. Zhong from Lu Wang called Up Kind as Water involved no playing of any percussion instrument. Mr. Zhong simply moved his hands in choreographed shapes and rhythms, and haunting patterns of light and sound were generated by the movements. This set the tone for the inventive evening.

Mr. Zhong’s technical resources appear limitless, ranging from furious energy, when required, to ethereal delicacy. His independence of hands is unbelievable; and he has a certain meditative humility, often facing upstage when not playing, seeming to contemplate something within.

He then gave a blistering account of a percussion “classic,” if one may use that word: John Psathas’ One Study One Summary. The etude portion, with its motoric textures was mesmerizing, dissolving into the more lyrical “summary.” By the way, if you’ve never attended a percussion recital, you don’t know that it is in fact possible to phrase and sing on these instruments in the way countless generations of piano teachers have strived to instill in their students while de-emphasizing the percussive nature of the piano. It’s quite ironic.

The second world premiere, another commission by Mr.  Zhong, was Heng Liu’s When the Sun Goes Down, a beautiful meditation on sunset, on light passing into darkness. The “mere” catalog of instruments played was: bass drum, djembe, congas, bongos, doumbek, shaker, windchimes, bells, and splash cymbals.

Next came a more “user-friendly” set, involving Zhong’s assisting artist, pianist Misha Piatigorsky, who is the grand-nephew of that Piatigorsky, famed cellist Gregor. Blues, tango, and a unique fusion of the sonorities of the various percussion instruments with the sound of a concert grand piano made for an exciting romp, especially with the ferocious energy summoned by Mr. Piatigorsky in the attraction/repulsion of the Milonga, with its references to Piazzolla. The two players were in perfect synchronization, to say the least, and their blend was unreal.

After intermission came the largest work, again another “classic”: Per Nørgård’s I-Ching, which refers to the thousands of years old “Book of Changes,” a repertoire of sixty-four archetypal combinations of three solid or dashed lines that represent “everything” real, metaphorical, spiritual, and universal. The book was highly valued by Carl Jung in his therapeutic system. There are four sections in the work, which begins with the elemental fury of universal energies and takes us on a journey to calmer material before returning to cataclysm. The stage was absolutely full, with every type of percussion instrument, some that I had never seen before. Mr. Zhong changed into a gorgeous Chinese long garment for this performance.  He finished the work, and the evening, with a final blow on the large gong, which was saved for this one moment only. It was a truly hypnotic evening.

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The Sixth Rosalyn Tureck International Bach Competition Presents Gala Winners Recital in Review

The Sixth Rosalyn Tureck International Bach Competition Presents Gala Winners Recital in Review

Pianists Antoni Kleczek, Ukki Sachedina, Sua Lee, Katelyn Vahala, Tianle Chen,
Bruno Walter Auditorium at Lincoln Center, New York, NY
 December 8, 2019

It is always a revelatory experience to hear the winners of the Rosalyn Tureck International Bach Competitions (TIBC), as this reviewer has done numerous times, and this year’s edition, the sixth, was no exception. The TIBC was conceived in 2003 by pianist Golda Vainberg-Tatz to honor her mentor, the celebrated Bach interpreter Rosalyn Tureck (with Dr. Tureck’s blessing shortly before she passed away), and the piano competitions began in 2008 (now in odd-numbered years, but having taken place 2008, 2010, 2013, 2015, 2017, and 2019). Each event is an enormous undertaking, superbly organized by the dynamic and elegant Ms. Tatz, and each draws an international jury and outstanding international participants (now ranging from ages 8-28). Focusing on Bach, but by no means exclusively Bach, the TIBC events have selected some stellar pianists, and its winners are lighting up the stages worldwide.

Thanks to the abundance of J. S. Bach’s output, there was a dizzying array of categories for awards (one counted 8 by genre, plus four additional prize categories). On Sunday we heard the five winners. Antoni Kleczek (USA) won in Category 2 (Inventions, Sinfonias, Duets) and shared the Contemporary Music Award. Ukki Sachedina (USA) won in Category 3 (Preludes and Fugues). Sua Lee (Korea) won in Category 4A (English Suites, French Suites, and Partitas 1,3), and Katelyn Vahala won in Category 4B (Partitas 2,4,5,6, and French Overture), as well as sharing the Contemporary Music Award. The winner in Category 7 (Recital) and Category 8 (The Goldberg Variations) was Tianle Chen (China).

Tianle Chen ( winner of the Recital, 7th Category, and the Goldberg Variations, 8th Category.)

As with many artistic endeavors, a piano competition needs backing, and this one has drawn the support (among others) of pianistic luminary Evgeny Kissin, for whom TIBC’s Evgeny Kissin/Steinway and Sons Recital Grand Prize is named. This year, that Kissin Prize was not awarded, not because some high level was not reached, it was explained, but because the voting for that prize must be unanimous, and it was not.  Other prizes not awarded included Category 5 (Various Works), Category 6 (Chromatic Fantasy and Fugue, Italian Concerto, Sonatas), and the award to the Outstanding Competitor from the Juilliard School.  On the subject of luminaries, though, the Kern Foundation “Aspiration” (named for the formidable pianist Olga Kern) offered the Aspiration Foundation Award which was won by Antoni Kleczek, the afternoon’s youngest performer at age thirteen.

Antoni Kleczek opened the winners’ recital with a masterful performance of Five Bagatelles (1994) by Carl Vine (b. 1954). The Five Bagatelles are also known as Threnody, after the fifth Bagatelle, which is entitled Threnody (for all of the innocent victims). Carl Vine composed the set in a way that embraces a variety of styles, and it was thus an ideal vehicle to reflect a performer’s range. The first piece, marked Darkly, opens with an eerie feeling of foreboding, and Mr. Kleczek captured this mood with complete immersion. The second piece, marked leggiero e legato, pits driving eighths and sixteenths below longer notes in the treble phrases, and it is a digital test, in a way, to ensure that the tops emerge clearly over the rapid finger-work – this pianist was more than up to the task. The third movement, the set’s slow soulful centerpiece, was beautifully introspective in the rendition of this young musician. The fourth jazzy piece had just the right swing to it, giving the set a brief lightness, and the fifth, a haunting bell-like lament, showed again that this young pianist possesses a musical maturity far beyond his years.

Anthoni Kleczek- winner of Second category inventions / symphonias,
Winner of the Olga Kern AspirationAward, and winner of the Contemporary Award.

The second pianist was Ukki Sachedina, playing Felix Mendelssohn’s Prelude and Fugue in E minor op 35. no 1 – as Mendelssohn’s Preludes and Fugues are allowed in Category 3 in combination with Bach’s own. Mr. Sachedina gave this Prelude great thoroughness and dedication, with minimal fuss and all of the emotion concentrated in the sound. The Fugue lived up to all expectations set by the Prelude, with clarity, excellent control of dynamics, and attention to each detail of counterpoint. The entrance of Mendelssohn’s own E major Chorale theme was truly noble, as was the hallowed quiet ending.

The first actual Bach of the program came from the afternoon’s third pianist, Sua Lee in three selections from Bach’s English Suite in D minor. We heard the Prelude, Sarabande, and Gavotte. Ms. Lee gave the Prelude an improvisatory feel, letting it naturally unfold into the Allegro section, which was remarkably controlled.  Only some slightly rushed repeated bass pedal tones departed from the utter steadiness, but these seemed almost inevitable in the excitement of Bach’s building. The Sarabande sounded as I had never heard it before with all manner of surprising personal touches in the double (including, unless this listener was dreaming, no Picardy third at the close – a surprise). The second Gavotte in D major was similarly graced with some very individual ornamentation and was striking and ethereal. It is rare to see this sort of individual playing in such a young performer so it will be interesting to hear how she develops over time.

The fourth pianist Katelyn Vahala gave a confident account of selections from Bach’s Partita No. 4 in D major – the Overture, Menuet, and Gigue. The Overture had just the right regal quality in its double-dotted rhythms, and what followed was excellent, though for this listener it seemed that some of the ornaments may have encumbered the tempo slightly in spots – or perhaps that deliberate quality was intentional.  With Bach, as stated by the jury chair Jeffrey Swann, there is such a wide range of possible interpretations – and sometimes that flexibility is applied to expressive manipulations of rhythm – this listener just wasn’t always in complete agreement. The Gigue closed and was wonderfully rhythmic and robust. Among Gigues this Partita’s one is quite a difficult one, with leaps that snag the best pianists, but with only the minutest exceptions Ms. Vahala was right on target. The playing all around was that of a highly accomplished pianist.

The afternoon’s final pianist Tianle Chen played two selections, starting with Bach’s Jesu, Joy of Man’s Desiring (Chorale from Cantata no. 147) in the Myra Hess version – it was sensitively wrought. As winner in the Goldberg Variations category, he had the dubious obligation to extract a segment from this sacrosanct set, but he chose well (or someone did) with the Aria followed by Variations XX-XXX. Again Mr. Chen impressed. It is probably a challenge to leap from the Aria to Variation XX, especially at the lightning speed Mr. Chen chose for the latter, but for whatever reason it had momentary rough spots that one suspects could have been avoided with a bit more breathing room. Variation XXI was a joy, perfectly clear in each voice. Mr. Chen has superb fingers for detached rapid passagework, and one was reminded of the playing of Gould at times (if that is acceptable to say in this Tureck-oriented environment). In Variation XXIII, Mr. Chen’s staccato sixteenths moved to seamlessly perfect 32nd notes, and there was tremendous lightness and clarity. Occasionally in the parallel thirds one wanted more “traction” (as well as in Variation XXIX) lest things run away – but all in all one was left simply wanting to hear the whole set. Mr. Chen’s pianism has much to offer the world.

The judges included Jeffrey Swann (chairman), Michael Charry, Emanuel Krasovsky, André Laplante, Joanne Polk, Matti Raekallio, Jose Ramos Santana, Mark Sullivan, and Douglas Sheldon, and a preselection jury of Martin Labazevitch, Mark Sullivan, and the director Golda Vainberg-Tatz.

Congratulations to all of them for their selections, to the young pianists, to their teachers, to the contest administration, and of course to all who learned great repertoire without winning a prize – undoubtedly, they have won in important ways, as does anyone who gets to know Bach’s music. Here’s to hearing more in a few years!

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Alaria Chamber Ensemble in Review

Alaria Chamber Ensemble in Review

Yuri Vodovoz, violin; David Oei, piano; Guest Artists Tzu-En Lee, viola; Julian Schwarz, cello; Donovan Stokes, double bass
Weill Hall at Carnegie Hall, New York, NY
December 8, 2019

It was a great joy to anticipate the Alaria Chamber Ensemble’s recital at Weill Hall this past weekend, for several reasons – among them the programming itself. The inclusion of a premiere always heightens a listener’s interest (or ought to), and on this afternoon’s program there was to be the world premiere of Eric Ewazen’s Piano Trio No. 2, composed for the Alaria just this year. Surrounding the Ewazen premiere were powerful works by Arvo Pärt, Ernst von Dohnanyi, and Franz Schubert – in particular the ever-popular Quintet in A Major (“Trout”) for piano and strings – so a feast was in store.

The Alaria Chamber Music Program, as one reads in the printed program booklet, has been active since 1984, formerly in residence at Mannes College (The New School for Music), and has been offering master classes, coaching, and concerts at venues throughout the city. The principal performers on this occasion were Alaria board directors Yuri Vodovoz, violinist, and David Oei, a pianist who seems to be simply everywhere on the New York music scene these days. Excellent guest artists were violist Tzu-En Lee, cellist Julian Schwarz, and double bassist Donovan Stokes.

Before even a note was played, one received the impression that the Alaria is run as a well-oiled machine (one can learn more about them at www.alaria.org). A beautiful program booklet with helpful and thorough program notes by Lawrence Bein deserves mention, considering that we complain often enough about poor and patchy notes – or a complete lack of them.  Words of introduction were spoken from the stage by Artistic Director Yuri Vodovoz and Chairman of the Board Peter Frank, and the audience learned that prior Alaria commissions have included works by Paul Schoenfield, Daniel Brewbaker, and Peter Schickele – an impressive enrichment of the chamber music repertoire.

Sunday’s program opened with Arvo Pärt’s elegiac work Mozart-Adagio for Violin, Cello, and Piano (1992) written in memory of the violinist Oleg Kagan, who died in 1990 at age 44. The work is quite haunting, framing and adorning, with dissonances and fragments, the Adagio movement of Mozart’s Piano Sonata K. 280. The trio played it with utter immersion, though at times for this listener the sound was a bit too live and “present” for the otherworldliness of the piece.

The perfect sound was achieved throughout Dohnanyi’s Serenade in C for string trio, Op. 10, played by Mr. Vodovoz with Tzu-En Lee and Julian Schwarz. This five-movement Serenade, composed 1902-4 when the composer was in his mid-twenties, is full of joy and energy, captured well by this ensemble. Each musician had his stunning moments – among them a ravishing viola line from Ms. Lee in the second movement Romanza and some honeyed lyricism from Mr. Vodovoz in the fourth movement Tema con Variazione – but one appreciated in a subtler, more cumulative way the musicianship of Mr. Schwarz, who was responsive in every moment, playing with a beautiful burnished tone when he came to the fore. The Serenade has its treacherous moments – among them the octaves in the frenetic and chromatic central Scherzo, where increasing efforts to match intonation perfectly tend to receive diminishing returns (as opposed to simply yielding to the motoric frenzy, scratchiness notwithstanding); in general, though, one savored Dohnanyi’s exuberance throughout, as these three musicians worked quite well together. Many moments found them melding into a vibrant collective sound, and they clearly delighted in the double-stops and energy of the Finale.

Eric Ewazen’s Piano Trio No.2 followed. This listener has appreciated Mr. Ewazen’s music since hearing his Ballade, Pastorale, and Dance for flute, horn, and piano some years ago, so this premiere was met with avid interest. For those unfamiliar with Mr. Ewazen’s music, he has tended to be (at least based on what this listener has heard) unabashedly tonal, but with a voice that is all his own. He states in his refreshingly clear notes that his influences include the music of Copland, Bernstein, and (from his days at Eastman), Howard Hanson, as a hearing of this trio would attest. The Piano Trio No. 2 is a work that many audiences will be apt to find immediately appealing, as it encompasses lucid neo-classicism, earnest lyricism, and bracing brilliance in the finale. Overall, this listener enjoyed the piece, though not quite as much as the earlier flute-horn-piano work (as some stretches seemed just a bit facilely developed, almost glib – perhaps completed in haste?); that said, it was full of engaging ideas, and with the passion invested in it by the performers, especially by Mr. Oei, who showed the devotion of a champion, it emerged as compelling and closed the first half in triumph. Enthusiastic ovations brought Mr. Ewazen to the stage for a bow, and the commission benefactor, Heather Marcus, was given well-deserved thanks as well.

After intermission came Schubert’s “Trout” Piano Quintet, adding double bassist Donovan Stokes to the four musicians of the first half, Mr. Vodovoz, Mr. Schwartz, Mr. Oei, and Ms. Lee. Clearly, as one could hear from the start, these musicians made up a felicitous five. Schubert added to an already rich musical afternoon, and one already looks forward to the next Alaria program. Congratulations to Alaria, and long may they thrive as an asset to NY cultural life!

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Wa Concert Series presents “The Perilous Pursuit of Perfection: The Music of Anton Webern and J.S. Bach” in Review

Wa Concert Series presents “The Perilous Pursuit of Perfection: The Music of Anton Webern and J.S. Bach” in Review

Charles Neidich, Artistic Director, clarinet, basset horn; Ayako Oshima, clarinet, bass clarinet; Lucy Fitz Gibbon, soprano; Katie Hyun, violin; Fred Sherry, cello
Tenri Cultural Institute, New York, NY
December 8, 2019

Charles Neidich’s latest themed concert paired two masters of musical construction separated by two hundred years of music history: Anton Webern and J.S. Bach. No less fastidious a master than Maurice Ravel said (I paraphrase): “My goal is technical perfection. Since that is unattainable, I know that I may strive to come a little closer to it each day.”

Webern is one-third of the Schoenberg, Berg, Webern “Twelve-tone trinity,” which Schoenberg adamantly claimed was not a “method” (though it was, and it wasn’t even Schoenberg’s invention). Webern’s strength lies in his manipulation of timbre, allied with brevity that is sometimes carried to the extreme.

Webern’s Sechs Lieder nach Gedichten von Georg Trakl, Op. 14 (1917/21), set to six darkly expressionistic poems by fellow Austrian Georg Trakl, who died of a cocaine overdose three years before, feature Webern’s signature widely disjunct vocal lines that make text comprehension difficult. On that subject, soprano Lucy Fitz Gibbon gave a compelling performance, her voice even from top to bottom despite the wild demands placed on it, and I could even understand a large percentage of the words. The ensemble partnered her with sensitivity. I take issue with her textual analysis however: Trakl, a pharmacist whose mother was a drug addict, and who had incestuous relations with his own sister, distilled burning eroticism and menace into his work, not Catholic symbols.

Mr. Neidich then brought five of his own arrangements of Contrapuncti  (I,IV, II, VII, IX) from Bach’s “last will and testament”: Die Kunst der Fuge, BWV 1080, a compendium of fugues all built from the same subject, displaying every possible combination of counterpoint, an anthology of the type that obsessed Bach late in his life, with the desire to summarize, teach, and leave a legacy. In the first group, Mr. Neidich refreshingly used the rarely heard autograph versions, which often lack the codas that were added later, by J.S. Bach, not his son, as claimed. The first eleven were actually put in order and prepared for publication in Bach’s lifetime, thought the first edition would have to wait until 1802.

Mr. Neidich’s engaging oral program notes failed to take into account one issue: Christoph Wolff and many other Bach scholars agree that in the case of the great “unfinished” quadruple fugue (heard at the end of the program), the final combinatorial section was figured out first, to make sure it was possible. Bach then went back and began writing it out from the beginning, and the music peters out right after the introduction of the musical spelling B-A-C-H (B-flat, A, C, B natural) as the third subject, where Bach’s son indicates that “he died.” This gave rise to centuries of romantic speculation about Bach’s “musical hubris” as a cause of his demise.

The contrapuncti were played with clarity, though the endings of two of them (VII and IX) were botched. I wished for slightly more articulation than the (mostly) legato that was applied.

After intermission, Ms. Fitz Gibbon returned with Webern’s own counterpoints, Fünf Canons, Op. 16 (1923/24), to Roman Catholic liturgical lines. They are canons in the sense of musical imitation, and also the religious sense. Mr. Neidich ought to have made the point that Bach’s Art of the Fugue also contains four canons, and that Webern himself arranged Bach’s fugues using his characteristic Klangfarbenmelodie (sound-color-melody), assigning a different instrument to each note of the theme(s).

Three of Webern’s canons concern the crucifixion, and the two instrumental strands and one vocal strand crisscross each other in symbolic fashion, with every possible permutation and breathtaking efficiency: different pitch levels, inversion, and retrograde. The lullaby for the infant Jesus was tender, though in Webern’s severe way. This was the finest performance of this rarity that one is likely ever to hear live.

The ensemble finished with four more Bach Contrapuncti (III, V, XI, XVIII). They negotiated a near-mishap in Contrapuntus XI, a devilishly complicated triple fugue, managing to find each other again with subtle skill.

This concert featured the “head” portion of what I call the “head/heart ratio,” though, as Bach scholar Wilfred Mellers states, what makes Bach’s music so expressive is his “keen understanding of human suffering reflected through his use of dissonance.” Webern’s music is highly expressive too, though one needs to be on his wavelength to perceive just how much passion he channeled into his art.

The final song from the Trakl series was offered as a true encore—the savvy audience that attends the WA series is not afraid of a little serialism- they applauded long and loud. The customary curated feast of food and drink was delicious as always. A word to the wise, this series has been and will continue to be one of New York’s most valuable gems—please support it.

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Peter Martin, Joseph Barry, and Laurence Pierron present White Christmas at the Triad: A celebration of the life and music of Irving Berlin

Peter Martin, Joseph Barry, and Laurence Pierron present White Christmas at the Triad: A celebration of the life and music of Irving Berlin

Adrienne Haan, chanteuse; Bart Shatto, vocalist
Richard Danley, Music Director/Piano; Melanie LaPatin, Choreographer; Laurence Pierron, Original Idea
Triad Theater, New York, NY
December 5, 2019

I have reviewed Adrienne Haan several times in these pages- always with great pleasure. She is known as a performer with a flair for decadent Weimar-era cabaret and the like (Brecht/Weill), as well as many other eclectic international programs. On this occasion, she featured an entertaining and educational primer through a tiny fraction of the songs of a fellow adopted American: Irving Berlin. It takes a truly secure performer to share her stage with a partner, in this case the excellent Broadway and television star Bart Shatto.

Thirty-three songs and a built-in encore made for a generous evening, one that I feared would prove too long, however, the patter was engaging and concise, and some of the songs were given a mere “taste” and joined attacca to the following song(s), which allowed the pace to move forward.

The ultimate immigrant success story, Berlin wrote over 1500 songs, 20 musicals, and 15 movie scores. He was also his own lyricist. He never learned to read music, and had a transposing piano to move his songs from the black keys to which he confined himself. A startling coincidence was made in juxtaposing Ms. Haan, a native of Luxembourg, with Berlin’s long-time home on Manhattan’s luxurious Beekman Place, which once belonged to Navy  and Defense secretary James V. Forrestal, and today serves as the consulate of . . . Luxembourg.

The evening was divided into groups corresponding to Berlin’s iconic work: immigration themes, military songs (both world wars), musicals, Hollywood, love songs, and holiday songs. Only one transition I found rather jarring: after Ms. Haan and Mr. Shatto explained that the Berlins’ only son, Irving Jr., died at age three weeks on Christmas Day 1928, they segued right into Happy Holidays performed with absolutely no irony whatsoever. All this says, I suppose, is what the entire show tells us, that Berlin’s music is truly optimistic at all times. There is no cynicism in it. He was genuinely patriotic, even to the point of writing “propaganda” songs for the Federal government about income tax and the armed forces.

Ms. Haan and Mr. Shatto showed charming chemistry with each other, and distributed quite evenly through the duos were solos for each of them. Ms. Haan’s skills are well-known to New Yorkers by now, and she shimmied her way through standards and lesser-known material with consummate ease. To a great extent, Mr. Shatto showed a certain American “corn-fed” quality even better than she did.

Standouts from this crowded song list were: Ofyn Pripetchik (the only number not by Berlin), tenderly sung by Ms. Haan; Oh How I Hate To Get Up In The Morning, I Paid My Income Tax Today, The Hostess With The Mostes’ On The Ball, You’re Just In Love, Mr. Shatto’s brilliant voice in How Deep Is The Ocean, and Haan’s comedic Falling Out Of Love Can Be Fun.

An all-Berlin evening could have easily become one-dimensional, but these talented folks ensured that that didn’t happen. We could use another Berlin today, indeed  “God Bless America.”

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Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) presents Sounds of the Season: The Music of Mark Hayes and Pepper Choplin in Review

Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) presents Sounds of the Season: The Music of Mark Hayes and Pepper Choplin in Review

Pepper Choplin, composer/conductor: Mark Hayes, composer/conductor; Todd Arant, Heather Choplin, narrators
Distinguished Concerts Orchestra; Distinguished Concerts Singers International
Stern Auditorium at Carnegie Hall, New York, NY
December 2, 2019

 

Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) concluded its 2019 concert season on December 2nd with a concert entitled Sounds of the Season: The Music of Mark Hayes and Pepper Choplin. It featured original works by Mr. Hayes and Mr. Choplin, along with arrangements of holiday favorites. Singers (the program listed 537!) from Arizona, Arkansas, California, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Maryland, Mississippi, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Virginia, Austria, Canada, and the United Kingdom were present to fill the hall with holiday cheer. Thanks to DCINY for making the program available for viewing on-line: Sounds of the Season: The Music of Mark Hayes and Pepper Choplin.

Pepper Choplin took to the stage to conduct his work Heaven’s Child. Mr. Choplin is a DCINY favorite (this is his 8th appearance with DCINY). His ebullience is always front-and-center, inspiring those under his direction to reflect his boundless energy. His fans are legion – he knows just what they love, and he never fails to delight them. 

The Holiday Music of Mark Hayes and Pepper Choplin. Photo Credit: Dan Wright Photography/DCINY Productions

 

Heaven’s Child is a ten-movement, forty-minute work. Quoting Mr. Choplin, “Heaven’s Child is a poetic telling of Divinity come to earth. The language of the music and narration is not meant to be literal, but serves to open our imagination to discover the Christmas truth.” 

Heaven’s Child is quintessential Choplin, full of unfailing optimism, beautiful soaring melodies, abundant climaxes, and avoidance of anything harmonically jarring beyond passing tones.  The music is peppered (no pun intended) with quotes from standards (Adeste Fildeles, Angels We Have Heard on High, We Three Kings, Hark! The Herald Angels Sing) throughout.

Narrators Heather Choplin and Todd Arant were excellent in their role. They projected well, even with the large forces sometimes making it a challenge to hear them. The story they told was compelling and unapologetically “religious,” which I did admire, but I did find that referring to God as “the master composer” was a bit much.  Special mention for soloists Teri Modelevsky, Stephanie de Jong, Jessica Isaacs, and Colton Ranguette; you all were stars tonight. The orchestra and chorus wrung every last drop of euphoria in a performance that was truly inspiring to witness.

 

This type of music presents a challenge to the reviewer as how to comment. The lack of tension (harmonically and otherwise) can seem trite very quickly, yet it is that very quality that this style of composition invites. One could argue (and rightfully so) that you do not compare Praise Music with standard concert hall works.  Of all the ten movements, Newborn Cry was this listener’s favorite, for the reason of differentiation from the other movements in matters of tone and mode. Perhaps I’ll leave the last word to an audience member seated near me, who was heard to say, “It’s so beautiful! I could listen to this music all night long!” Her enthusiasm was shared by most in the hall, who leapt to their feet in a loud ovation.

Mark Hayes took the podium for the concert’s second half to conduct his Magnificat and Sounds of the Season, along with his arrangements of six other works.  Mr. Hayes is also a DCINY favorite (this is his 7th appearance with DCINY). As I wrote of Mr. Hayes in an earlier review, “While Mr. Hayes is skilled in all aspects of composition, it is his undeniable gift for melodic writing that is his calling card.” That quality was much in evidence this evening.

His Magnificat, which takes its text from Luke 1:46-55, opened the half. Mr. Hayes alternates Latin with English, which he has often done in his works. His setting has rhythmic drive and some angular harmonic lines, yet also moments of serene beauty.  He tops it off with a quasi-baroque fugue at the ending, culminating in a final shout of Amen. It was a thrilling ten minutes. One cavil – the fugue was a challenge for the chorus that was not entirely met, though hardly a disaster. It is difficult with forces of this size to have the crispness of sound to avoid muddling the counterpoint.

Next up was Mr. Hayes’ other original composition, Sounds of the Season.  It’s a brief (about three -minute) work that takes inspiration from Carol of the Bells. The chorus shone brightly, with good projection, diction, and ensemble balance. Without break, Mr. Hayes launched the orchestra and chorus into a medley of It’s Beginning to Look Like Christmas and It’s the Most Wonderful Time of Year. Believe (from the movie The Polar Express) followed. Another extended medley followed, with Winter Wonderland of Snow (a pairing of Winter Wonderland and Let It Snow! Let it Snow! Let it Snow!), Sing We Now of Christmas, and Variations on Jingle Bells. This set can be simply described as a pure celebration of the season, delivered with ebullience. While each work was entertaining, it was the Variations on Jingle Bells that was a real showstopper. Mr. Hayes describes it as “a journey of multi-meter madness, a holiday waltz, a jazzy swing section, a Baroque detour complete with operatic diva and cadenza, and a splashy ending worthy of Barbra Streisand.” That all sounds a bit corny, but it was madcap fun that even an ultra-curmudgeonly Scrooge would have found irresistible. Soprano soloist Candice Helfand-Rogers brought the house down with her humor-filled “Diva,” but make no mistake, while the act was good fun, her voice is the real deal. The “Hollywood blockbuster” finish was the icing on the cake, and the audience roared in approval.  Congratulations to DCINY for a great night, and Happy Holidays to all!

 

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Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) presents Messiah…Refreshed! in Review

Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) presents Messiah…Refreshed! in Review

Jonathan Griffith, DCINY Artistic Director and Principal Conductor
Penelope Shumate, soprano; Teresa Buchholz, mezzo-soprano;John McVeigh, tenor; Christopher Job, Bass-Baritone
Distinguished Concerts Singers International; Distinguished Concerts Orchestra
Stern Auditorium at Carnegie Hall, New York, NY
December 1, 2019

On Sunday afternoon, Maestro Jonathan Griffith led his enormous army of choristers and orchestra as Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) presented their annual New York presentation of Sir Eugene Goossens’ arrangement of Handel’s eternal Messiah—a version I like to call “refurbished,” not necessarily “refreshed.” This is not a Messiah for the persnickety purist (which I’m not!). Griffith has an international reputation with this particular version; he just recorded it this past summer with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, the same group that occasioned this version.

I have reviewed this production several times previously in these pages, always with pleasure, so I will spare the reader a lengthy discussion of the work’s origins, issues, and musical analyses. There were superb program notes by Andrew Stewart that really plumbed the depths of the sometimes quite wild story of how this arrangement was made. It turns out that Goossens was prosecuted, convicted in absentia, and fined for possession of pornographic materials in his luggage, by Australian authorities, causing his resignation from the Sydney Symphony and a precipitous career decline. Thus, Beecham’s commission of the arrangement for purposes of a recording was practically a relief effort! Furthermore, the arrangement has a complicated provenance leading to its rediscovery about 20 years ago.

DCINY sure knows how to gild a lily, however. Despite the two hour, twenty-two minute length of Messiah (only seven numbers cut, four from Part 3, three from Part 2), the concert was preceded by a half-hour of handbell music, traditional Christmas carols and hymns, arranged by Phillip Wayne and conducted by Kevin McChesney. Nothing says “holiday” like bell-ringing, and it was cheery. However, I may have preferred silence in order to contemplate the enormous work that lie ahead.

Messiah….Refreshed! Photo Credit Dan Wright Photography/DCINY Productions

On this date, the rendition was not as fine-tuned as I have come to expect from this conductor and his group. Perhaps there was insufficient rehearsal time; logistics for these events must be a nightmare. There were choirs from all over the United States, and even United Arab Emirates, Kuwait,  Canada, Australia, Sweden, Hong Kong, and India, as well as individual singers from around the globe. Griffith’s conducting is beyond reproach, but with hundreds of singers, the choral coloratura and diction both became quite fuzzy. Three of the four reliable soloists nearly came to grief with ensemble discrepancies—they seemed to want to take extra time, while Griffith pressed ahead.

In fact, the predominant issue for me was Griffith’s almost “apologizing” for the inflation of the work—his tempi really were pushed too fast, which would have been all right with a “historically informed performance” sized choir. I often found myself wishing for him to really go “grand” and broaden tempi, even more than the grand effects called for by Goossens. The several hundred singers were swapped out for several hundred others for the second half of the performance; and the balcony choirs were grand, thrilling the unsuspecting audience in Hallelujah and Worthy is the lamb that was slain. In Griffith’s recent recording, the choir is substantially smaller. Also, when performed in the United States, can we please dispense with the custom of standing for Hallelujah? We have no king, and besides, who knows why the original king stood up—perhaps his gout was bothering him during an exceptionally long afternoon of oratorio.

The orchestra, composed of the best New York area freelancers, helmed by concertmaster Jorge Ávila, was excellent. There were two annoying factors, neither of which was their fault, but rather Goossens’. One: the cymbal crashes—they’ve got to go. Two: I was able to hear many superfluous extra contrapuntal lines in continuo arias, presumably Goossens’ creation, filling in what should have been ensemble rests—it was if he didn’t trust the power of silence. The Pifa (“pastoral symphony”) was radiantly beautiful.

Tenor John McVeigh was often sharp on this occasion, though his sound is sweetly lyrical. Griffith conducted all the tenor arias at quite a clip. Bass-baritone Christopher Job has the bright sonority that makes Thus saith the Lord work well, but I wished for more attention to the word “darkness” in For behold, darkness shall cover the earth and The people that walked in darkness, both of which lacked mystery. Everything was the same color. I’ve always wondered why there can’t be more than one low male voice soloist in Messiah. Why do the nations so furiously rage together? and The trumpet shall sound suited him very well. The clarino trumpet solo was excellent there as well. Mezzo-soprano Teresa Buchholz poured her honeyed sonority over her solos, with great sincerity, though with this arrangement she was often hard to hear. I don’t know if the omission of the middle section of the gorgeous He was despised is due to Goossens, but it robs the aria of proportion and drama. Only soprano Penelope Shumate escaped most of these pitfalls, with bright, clear sound, excellent diction, real emotional involvement, and spot-on coloratura, though again there could have been more variety of color and attention to soft dynamics.

The choir’s finest moments were in the monumental series of three choruses: Surely he hath borne our griefs, And with his stripes we are healed, and All we like sheep have gone astray. Griffith also drew out delectable nuance on the word “light,” with his forces observing the diminuendo in His yoke is easy, and his burthen is light.

Handel really knew how to write a show-stopper, and Hallelujah had its thrilling impact, as did Worthy is the lamb, both of which showed finely detailed contrasts in dynamics.

So, the holidays really are upon us, and we must be grateful for the dedication shown not only by Griffith, but by his numerous participants who come from all over the world to create beauty, and to DCINY for continuing to provide quality music of all types.

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Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) presents The Holiday Music of Eric Whitacre in Review

Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY) presents The Holiday Music of Eric Whitacre in Review

Eric Whitacre, composer/conductor; Kelly Yu-Chieh Lin, piano
Distinguished Concerts singers International; Distinguished Concerts Orchestra
Stern Auditorium at Carnegie Hall, New York, NY
November 24, 2019

It does seem that each year the “holiday season” starts earlier and earlier; Halloween is barely in the rear-view mirror, Thanksgiving is still weeks away, and the retailers are all ready in full frenzy with “door busters” and deals galore. The early season also applies to concerts – today’s concert (November 24th) is the second pre-Thanksgiving holiday concert presented by Distinguished Concerts International New York (DCINY). Entitled “The Holiday Music of Eric Whitacre,” with choruses from Georgia, Wisconsin, California, Ohio, New York, Maryland, Nevada, Florida, Mississippi, Maine, North Carolina, Connecticut, Arizona, New Jersey, United Arab Emirates, and “individual singers from around the globe,” it was an afternoon of holiday cheer delivered with joy.

DCINY favorite Eric Whitacre (in his 18th appearance with DCINY) took to the stage.  As I wrote in an earlier review, “Eric Whitacre is a true force of nature – Grammy-winning composer, conductor, public speaker, and evangelist for the cause of music. He is one of the most charismatic people in any field this reviewer has seen in action.” One is reminded of Oscar Levant’s famous quip about George Gershwin: “A concert with Eric Whitacre is an Eric Whitacre concert.” This is not to take anything away from the performers, but simply to remark on the infectious enthusiasm of Mr. Whitacre; one cannot help being drawn in by this dynamic personality.

The program itself was a mixture of traditional selections and holiday favorites, interspersed with the music of Mr. Whitacre (not all of which could be considered conventional “holiday,” but vive la différence). Interested readers can view the program by following this link: The Holiday Music of Eric Whitacre.  This is not a concert about which a reviewer fills the page with criticisms of singers not properly forming vowels and such matters, but rather takes in the experience for what it is intended to be – a celebration of music by singers of all ages and abilities giving their very best and having the time of their lives doing so.

The standards Carol of the Bells and O Christmas Tree got the concert off to a good start. The intonation was commendable for such a large ensemble, and one got the impression that Mr. Whitacre was coaxing magic from them. The first piece on the program by Mr. Whitacre, little tree (text by E.E. Cummings), followed.  With the childlike innocence of the text, combined with poignancy of the music, this piece tugs at the heartstrings.

Vince Guaraldi’s Christmas Time is Here (with lyrics by Lee Mendelson), from the classic A Charlie Brown Christmas, featured the Avondale Children’s Choir, in an arrangement by Robert Sterling that avoided those “nails-on-the-chalkboard” moments of the television version. It was delightful to hear and see these talented youngsters give such a polished performance. Great job!

Mr. Whitacre’s The Boy Who Laughed at Santa Claus, with text from Ogden Nash, ended the first half. It’s the story of Jabez Dawes, who, let’s just say, was not a very good boy. He delighted in telling all that there is no Santa Claus, but got his come-uppance delivered by Saint Nick himself! As is typical with Nash, the wordplay is hilarious. Today’s performance was the World Premiere of the orchestrated version (roughly twenty players). This is Mr. Whitacre at his whimsical best, in the vein of his early work for wind ensemble, Godzilla Eats Las Vegas!. There are quotes from Carol of the Bells, Joy to the World, and other snippets interwoven (and I detected even a small hint of Rachmaninoff’s Piano Concerto No. 3!) with highly imaginative music bringing the text alive. I was reminded of the movies of Tim Burton throughout, and this story is right up his street. If Mr. Burton ever wanted to bring this to the screen, the music is ready to go!

The second half, with all new choruses on stage, began with an old favorite, Mr. Whitacre’s Lux Aurumque. The close intervals were rendered with refinement, and the intonation was solid as well. It was a lovely way for the chorus to settle in.

Mr. Whitacre’s Winter (text by Edward Esch) is a work that Mr. Whitacre mentioned he has not heard performed in nearly twenty years. This might be due to a prominent role for sitar, playing a specific raga (Desh). It’s a fascinating work that joins the sounds of Western and Indian music together seamlessly.  Serene and atmospheric, it gives the listener the sensation of floating without ever really leaving the ground. One hopes there is not another two-decade gap before hearing it again!

Glow (text by Edward Esch) was written by Mr. Whitacre for a light-show attraction at Disneyland’s California Adventure theme park. It’s also a part of Mt. Whitacre’s Virtual Choir project, where singers from around the world record themselves, send it to Mr. Whitacre, and those thousands of individual recordings are joined together.  Mr. Whitacre said this project had over 8000 singers from 120 countries! For those people who can’t make it to Anaheim, click the following link to enjoy the show: Glow. The concert hall version was quintessential Whitacre – the maximum effect with the simplest of means. Kudos to the chorus for a beautiful performance.

About the other (non-Whitacre) selections on this half: Winter Wonderland and Lully, Lulla, Lullay were charming. Brightest and Best, with fiddle solo, had an Appalachian flavor that filled the hall with energy. Silent Night was an unconventionally low-key ending to a DCINY concert, but it was a thoughtful reminder that the real meaning of the season is not all about hoopla. The audience gave their stars a standing ovation.

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AGP Agency New York Presents Kristóf Baráti, Bence Szepesi, and Éva Polgár, in Review

AGP Agency New York Presents Kristóf Baráti, Bence Szepesi, and Éva Polgár, in Review

Kristóf Baráti, Violin; Bence Szepesi, Clarinet; Éva Polgár, Piano
Zankel Hall at Carnegie Hall, New York, NY
Sunday, November 24, 2019

Sunday November 24th was quite a day for the clarinet in New York, as this musician found herself assigned to review two excellent clarinet concerts within hours of each other. The first concert of the afternoon, at Zankel Hall, was actually a chamber program featuring Hungarian clarinetist Bence Szepesi, whom I had had the pleasure of hearing and reviewing favorably for New York Concert Review last September, as he kicked off a year of touring with a Weill Hall recital (Bence Szepesi in Review). Mr. Szepesi’s Zankel appearance Sunday marked the end of his touring year with a program of Khachaturian, Schumann, Brahms, and Bartók, duos and trios that corralled the talents of two compatriots, violinist Kristóf Baráti and pianist Éva Polgár. All three have fine credentials, awards, international performances, and recordings, and under the aegis of the AGP Agency they gave us a remarkable afternoon of music.

Starting with strength is usually a good idea, and this trio did just that with the Trio in G minor for Clarinet, Violin, and Piano (1932), an early masterpiece of Aram Khachaturian. One simply doesn’t hear this trio every day, so it was a treat to reacquaint oneself with it in the capable hands of these three musicians. They showed a strong affinity for its emotional power and seemed to revel in the exotic atmosphere and winding ornamented phrases that reflect the composer’s own Armenia, along with Uzbek and other folk influences.

Mr. Szepesi sustained his long, luscious lines with effortless fluidity, as one could expect from the last recital, but the pleasant surprise here was the violinist Mr. Baráti, whom this listener had never heard, despite his very active performing life. Mr. Baráti’s tone has a sweetness that surely owes a partial debt to his very special instrument, the 1703 “Lady Harmsworth” Stradivarius (an instrument so inspiring to him that he in fact named his 2016 disc of encores “The Soul of Lady Harmsworth”). No violin plays itself, of course, and Mr. Baráti showed musicianly instincts at every turn. He and Mr. Szepesi melded beautifully, and the Khachaturian, with its intertwining lines was the perfect match for them. Ms. Polgár was exemplary in her handling of the piano part. She established a hypnotic tone for the first movement, maintained a solid framework for the highly rhapsodic writing, was precise in what were sometimes torrents of passagework, and skillfully effected decisive tempo changes for the three (as in the last movement). One could hardly imagine performers better suited to this work than these three.

Following the Khachaturian came Schumann, his Drei Fantasiestücke (Op. 73), for clarinet and piano. These were well performed overall, though this listener sensed that the comfort level was not as great here as in the Khachaturian. From the opening, which Schumann marks Zart und mit Ausdruck (Tender and with expression), the measured tempo seemed to convey reticence rather than intimacy. Such reactions are of course personal, but one wondered whether the duo of Polgár and Szepesi had yet reached a true meeting of the minds. The second piece, Lebhaft, leicht (Lively, light) achieved just the right breeziness – with the pianist even approximating a reedy sound herself – but the third piece, Rasch und mit Feuer (Quick and with fire) found doubts returning. What one usually thinks of as impulsiveness in this movement verged on skittishness here, and sure enough (as technical ease does often match interpretive decisiveness) there were glitches. All ended with brio, though, even if – to this listener – the final moments had a bit too much dispatch and almost a Mozartean lightness.

This listener, though always hoping to enjoy all performances, was braced to dislike the next work on the program, as one read that it was to be a clarinet-piano arrangement (by Bence Szepesi) of the eternally loved Intermezzo in A major, Op. 118, No. 2 for piano by Brahms, a work that stands in perfection with no adornment or adaptation; to my great surprise, however, I enjoyed it thoroughly. Mr. Szepesi’s arrangement showed good fidelity to the score, with the added virtue that all of Brahms’s singing phrases had the penetrating and sustained sound for which pianists strive. The duo played it with great sensitivity. Ms. Polgár gets kudos for the restraint needed to play such arrangements without diving into the original – she supported the clarinet in perfect balance.

A strong finish was in store at this point, as the trio took on Bartók’s exciting Contrasts for Violin, Clarinet, and Piano (1938-40). The three gave it an energetic ride, each player making child’s play out of the wild ranges, runs, cadenzas, and brilliant passagework. The first movement, Verbunkos (Recruiting Dance), found Mr. Szepesi in especially fine form with its virtuoso demands. The second movement, Pihenő (strangely: Relaxation) found all three united in a conception of mysterious simmering, as the music invites with its eerie trills and sense foreboding. The third and final movement Sebes (Fast Dance) was stunningly played by all three in impressive synchronization through lightning fast runs and imitative patterns. Mr. Baráti’s technique was stellar in the cadenza.

The Contrasts are always a revelation to hear, with many jazzy elements, including an opening movement that Bartók himself admitted owes a debt to the Blues movement of Ravel’s Sonata No. 2. Its history is fascinating as well. It was composed in response to a letter from the great Hungarian violinist Joseph Szigeti, though ultimately commissioned by legendary clarinetist Benny Goodman. Goodman and Szigeti gave it the premiere with Bartók at the piano in Carnegie Hall in 1940 (before there was a Zankel Hall), As one listened to this Sunday’s trio (which perhaps deserves a name if they wish to continue as a group), one couldn’t help thinking that they should give the work a repeat performance on its 80th anniversary in 2020. Bravi tutti!

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Wa Concerts presents Wind and Fire in Review

Wa Concerts presents Wind and Fire in Review

The New York Licorice Ensemble: clarinetists Ayako Oshima, Akari Yamamoto, Michiyo Suzuki, Ikuko Tsukamoto, Fusayo Oike, Yumi Ito, Chie Matsuura, Saerom Kim
Tenri Cultural Institute, New York, NY
Sunday, November 24, 2019

Just when one cannot imagine Wa Concerts getting any more delicious, they do, and this past weekend they offered Licorice, not the confection, but the delightful assemblage of clarinetists known as the New York Licorice Ensemble (though knowing Wa there was probably some of that confection around too, as they offer a veritable feast to the audience after each concert). The New York Licorice Ensemble, named for the instrument’s jazz-age sobriquet “licorice stick,” is composed of thirteen award-winning clarinetists, of whom we heard eight (all female) on this occasion, led by founder-director Ayako Oshima. Nine of the ensemble’s clarinetists live in Japan, while four live in New York, but they have toured widely and recorded on the Penguin Record and NAR labels in Japan. This concert was your reviewer’s first hearing of them, but one trusts there will be many more, as they seem destined for larger audiences than what the intimate Tenri space can hold (to read more about them visit: The New York Licorice Ensemble.

The program “had us at hello” with George Gershwin’s ever-popular Three Preludes (1926), originally for piano but arranged here by Satoshi Ipponjima for E-flat Clarinet, five B-flat clarinets, and two bass clarinets. The sultry opening of the Prelude No. 1 was delivered winningly by the leader, Ms. Oshima, and the subsequent syncopated basses were so delightfully raunchy that one almost laughed out loud – it didn’t hurt that several performers moved expressively to the rhythms, particularly Ms. Suzuki whose “dance partner” here was a glorious bass clarinet that she handled with panache, despite it being around her own height. The semicircle of these varied instruments, played with varied styles by women of all different ages, was an almost Seussian spectacle, and the energy of the players was infectious.

As anyone who has played this Gershwin set knows, some musical challenges lie in the bluesy Prelude No. 2, which contrasts freely improvisatory outpourings over a bass that is steady to the point of obtuseness. This ensemble nailed it, with Ms. Oshima projecting plaintiveness, urgency, and surrender in her lines, and the accompanying clarinetists staying with her but without yielding to excessive empathy.  The contrasting middle section was just right too. The third and final Prelude took off with fire, finishing the set to great applause – a great start to the program.

The next selection, on a more serious note, was Mozart’s Adagio in B-Flat major (1783-4), for 2 clarinets and 3 basset horns, K. 411, one of the sublime creations that reflects Mozart’s love of these instruments. All five parts were performed in beautiful balance, with a transparency that illuminated each suspension and allowed even the slightest accompanying figures to live and breathe without overwhelming the rest. This ensemble is composed of superb musicians, and they clearly work exceptionally well together with Ms. Oshima’s inspirational leadership.

Elliott Carter’s Canonic Suite for 4 clarinets (1939) followed in three movements, Fanfare, Nocturne, and Tarantella. In keeping with the tradition of commentary that helps make Wa concerts so interesting, Charles Neidich (Wa’s Artistic Director and husband of Ms. Oshima) introduced the work with some background, including a quotation from the Carter that “writing these canons was so complicated that I never did it again.” The musicians navigated this complexity with ease, in tightly knit performances. Moments seemed a bit too bright for Tenri’s very resonant space, but it was otherwise a fascinating addition to the program.

The first half ended with pairings based on the Japanese folk song Kokiriko, the first one for six players by Satoshi Ipponjima (b. 1986) entitled Minimal de KOKIRIKO (2015), and not surprisingly filled with minimalist elements. Though starting as a relaxed warmly harmonized folk setting, it moved to fast perpetual motion repeated patterns, which the ensemble handled with amazing synchronization. The second Kokiriko setting, for seven players and entitled Sasara Kokiriko (2015), was by Ginka Mizuki, whom Ms. Oshima described coyly as a “mystery composer” that only the ensemble’s Michiyo Suzuki knows well (as in “alter ego” well). It was good to hear a work from one who knows this ensemble’s capabilities, and the piece was a joy, from its rather formal opening through to its syncopated and improvisatory dance section. One hopes to hear more from Ms. Mizuki.

After intermission, we heard another pairing based on Japanese folk song, starting with Mount Semba Fantasy for seven instruments by Yuriko Keino (b. 1956) and moving to Simultaneous Variations for six instruments by Lukas Ligeti (b. 1965, and the son of composer György Ligeti). The Keino piece we were told was meant to evoke images of the playful Raccoon Dog, an important entity in Japanese mythology and folklore, and that spirit of play certainly emerged (with the help of percussive water bottles and other inventive touches). The Simultaneous Variations marked this reviewer’s first encounter with the younger Ligeti’s music, but one was struck by its light spirit. It showed a clever inventiveness that invites a listener to further explore this next Ligeti generation.

A return to Mozart followed, the heavenly Adagio K. 580a (1789). At the time of Mozart’s death two years after it was begun, this Adagio remained unfinished, and though numerous completions have been made in various instrumentations (Angerer, Beyer, Lucarelli, Renz, etc.), we heard here a masterful one for clarinet and 3 basset horns by none other than Wa’s own Director and clarinetist extraordinaire, Charles Neidich. It was a memorable journey to hear and beautifully played.

The program concluded with Mr. Neidich’s Chi-lai (2013), a work written for 12 instruments but revised for this occasion’s eight instruments, including five B-flat clarinets, two bass clarinets and an E-flat clarinet. Fighting one of the season’s wonderful colds, this listener couldn’t quite catch all of Mr. Neidich’s verbal description of the piece, but the music was intriguing and certainly evoked growing power, with textures ranging from chirping seconds to giant masses of sound, as perhaps only such a master of this instrument could create. One reservation was that (despite one’s cold) the high sounds were piercing to an overwhelming degree in this very live space, necessitating some covering of the ears – eight clarinets at full volume may in fact be too much for the Tenri space, but one looks forward to a second hearing with all the circumstances ideal.

Quibbles aside, Wa put together another resounding success, and once again, as if to put mere mortals to shame, the evening’s star clarinetist herself, Ayako Oshima, had prepared a magnificent buffet supper to follow. How it was all possible one can’t even guess, but perhaps the audience will figure it out at the next Wa concert, December 8: Wa Concert Series .

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